Myth-Guided Franchise Marketing: Disspelling the BYOB! Myth

The "BYOB!" Mythmotivate them would motivate a prospect. But the fact
Imagine this television commercial: a bunch of teenageis that few founders could survive very long as
kids in a house, eating junk food, playing video gamesfranchisees of their own systems. Those who are
with rap music blasting. The narrator says: "Hey kids:looking primarily for implementers should not seek
tired of listening to your parents? Why not doentrepreneurs. One franchisor per system is enough
whatever YOU want to do! Join the Army!"(and, according to some, still one too many).
Ludicrous, right? (Imagine the kids' surprise when theirBe all that you can be... with our franchise.
hair gets buzzed off, they're issued identical uniformsThe Army's effective recruitment advertising does not
and that whole "reveille thing" is explained for the firstsay "Be your own boss," or "Do what you want." It
time.) No one in their right mind would advertise sosays "Be all that you can be," and, more recently, "Be
foolishly, would they?an Army of One." It appeals to the individual's
That would be like recruiting a franchisee, one whoself-interest: Communicating what the prospect will
must faithfully comply with a system of rigid rules andgain, what he or she will learn, how joining the Army will
guidelines, with ads that say :make him or her look to others and feel about his or
"Entrepreneurs Wanted!"herself. But it sells the benefit of being part of
"Imagine the freedom! Imagine the opportunity!"something greater than oneself, of being disciplined and
"Promote yourself to President!"following directions. Above all, there is a regard for the
I call it the OYOB! (Own your own business!) andbrand, the team, even the rules themselves and the
BYOB! (Be your own boss!) marketing myth. To see ifbenefits they provide.
you've been infected, check your own marketingUltimately, the importance of avoiding the BYOB! myth
materials for these tell-tale phrases: "Own your owngoes beyond effective recruitment and setting realistic
business!" "Be your own boss!" "Achieve financialexpectations. Its importance goes directly to
freedom!" "Fire your boss!" "Take control of your life!"establishing and preserving the trust between
or similar variations.franchisor and franchisee that is critical to their mutual
It's not easy to avoid. Believe me, I know. I've probablysuccess. As Peter Birkeland states at the end of his
written more franchise brochures than anyone on therecent book "Franchising Dreams," establishing high
planet, and it's hard work to avoid the easy slogans.levels of trust with franchisees is the most critical
But make no mistake: falling into the BYOB! trap is oneproblem for franchisors. "For those who cannot
of the most dangerous mistakes franchisors make.achieve that," states Birkeland, "The problem of control
And it's the cause of much of the conflict in franchisoris a never-ending battle of wills."
franchisee relations.How franchisor's can avoid the B.Y.O.B.! myth
Many franchisors attract prospects with the promise1. Develop a franchise brand positioning platform.
of freeing them from oppression and giving them theRecognize that your franchise is a separate (though
chance to gain control. There's only one problem:interrelated) brand from your consumer brand, and
Franchise systems are built on adherence, notdevelop a franchise brand development platform. The
independence. Franchisors want implementers, notplatform is generally a document of 10-20 pages that
rebels. They often recruit individuals who are yearningcommits to paper the brand identity of the franchise
to break free from their harness, but as soon as theprogram, specifics of the target franchise prospect,
contract is signed the franchisor expects them toenumerates the benefits of the franchise program in
docilely slip into their harness.terms that relate to the prospect, and includes a 25-50
Requiring conformity, adherence to an establishedword description of the franchise program that
system and a shared identity is not a bad thing. That'severyone in your organization, franchisees included,
what gives franchising its power. So why doshould eventually be able to recite from memory.
franchisors often attract the wrong people by setting2. Be sure your marketing communicates the franchise
the wrong expectations?brand position. From your lead generation materials
The mything link(print ads, postcards, in-store messages, mini-brochures,
Why, you may ask, do we sell the opportunity to join adigital brochures, website) to your follow-up materials
conformist system via a dream of individualism? Why(franchise brochures, videotapes, email messages,
have we, as an industry, perpetuated the link betweeneBrochures), personal interactions and even the
BYOB! and franchise ownership?portrayal of franchisees in consumer advertising should
First, because it's an easy sell. It makes your ad copybe consistent with the Franchise Brand positioning.
pop. The dream of being freed from day-to-day3. Get your salespeople and brokers on-board.
tyranny is a powerful one. Telling one's boss to takeExperienced, reputable salespeople and brokers can
this job and shove it is the real American Dream. It'sbe useful in generating interest and following up, but
Easy Rider. It's Thelma & Louise. It's One Flewyou must be careful that the prospects they bring you
Over the Cuckoo's Nest. Unfortunately, it promises- and the prospects you sign - match your profile, are
about the same outcome.adequately capitalized, have a clear understanding of
Second, too few franchisors have actually given muchthe franchisor/franchisee relationship and have realistic
thought to their franchise marketing message. Theyexpectations.
tend to just say what everyone else says: B.Y.O.B.!4. Be honest. In franchise sales, honesty truly is the
Many commission marketing research and brandingbest policy. The prospects who respond to dreams of
platforms at the consumer level; more need to createfreedom and easy money are the ones you will spend
a thoughtful strategy and platform for their franchisethe most time and money dealing with. Smart
brand.franchisors want smart franchisees. And smart
The third reason for the prevalence of the myth is thefranchisees respond to the truth. If you're still working
influence of commissioned franchise salespeople andtoward excellence, tell them where you are in the
brokers who are compensated for short term sales,process. Then keep working toward it.
not the long-term franchisee performance or5. Re-sell your current franchisees. To calculate how
satisfaction. By the time the franchisees start stormingmany times you need to re-sell franchise owners, add
the castle, the commissions are spent and theup every royalty check they'll write and add 1. Continue
salespeople are long gone.to promote and reinforce your vision of the franchisee
Another reason for this myth could be that many whofranchisor relationship internally, and try to positively
founded and lead franchise companies are, indeed,help those who are the farthest from buy-in in selling
entrepreneurs and project their own values onto thetheir franchise or exiting the system.
franchise prospect. They assume that what would